panoptic$57551$ - translation to ολλανδικά
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panoptic$57551$ - translation to ολλανδικά

TYPE OF PRISON ARCHITECTURE IMAGINED BY THE BENTHAM BROTHERS
Panoptic; Panoptic mechanism; Pan Opticon; Panopticism; The Panopticon; Pancryptics; Panopticon (Internet culture); Participatory panopticon; Participatory Panopticon; Panopticon effect
  • [[Graffiti]] about video surveillance
  • Bentham's 1812 ''industry-house'' for 2000 persons
  • Wall of an industrial building in Donetsk, Ukraine
  • A call centre worker at his workstation
  • A plate by Pugin
  • Ground-plan of the Diorama Building, London 1823
  • Annotated floor plan of Eastern State Penitentiary in 1836
  • An 1880s architectural drawing by [[John Frederick Adolphus McNair]] depicts a proposed prison at [[Outram, Singapore]], that was never built.
  • The plan of [[Millbank Prison]] has six pentagons with a tower at the centre arranged around a chapel.
  • This plan of Jeremy Bentham's panopticon prison was drawn by [[Willey Reveley]] in 1791.
  • This computer rendered video shows how Bentham's panopticon would have appeared if built.
  • Inside one of the buildings of the Presidio Modelo
  • The disused [[Presidio Modelo]] in Cuba is a museum as of 2005.
  • Closed circuit TV monitoring at the Central Police Control Station, Munich, 1973

panoptic      
adj. Van algemene aanblik

Ορισμός

panoptic
[pan'?pt?k]
¦ adjective showing or seeing the whole at one view.
Origin
C19: from Gk panoptos 'seen by all' + -ic.

Βικιπαίδεια

Panopticon

The panopticon is a design of institutional building with an inbuilt system of control, originated by the English philosopher and social theorist Jeremy Bentham in the 18th century. The concept is to allow all prisoners of an institution to be observed by a single security guard, without the inmates knowing whether they are being watched.

Although it is physically impossible for the single guard to observe all the inmates' cells at once, the fact that the inmates cannot know when they are being watched motivates them to act as though they are all being watched at all times. They are effectively compelled to self-regulation. The architecture consists of a rotunda with an inspection house at its centre. From the centre, the manager or staff are able to watch the inmates. Bentham conceived the basic plan as being equally applicable to hospitals, schools, sanatoriums, and asylums. He devoted most of his efforts to developing a design for a panopticon prison, so the term now usually refers to that.